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OPINION: What it means to be an American
What does it mean to be an American? I suspect each of us would answer this question in our own way, depending on our experiences. But there are features of the American identity, certain qualities of what it means to be an American that many of us hold in common. We believe the United States is a […]
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What does it mean to be an American? I suspect each of us would answer this question in our own way, depending on our experiences. But there are features of the American identity, certain qualities of what it means to be an American that many of us hold in common.
We believe the United States is a special country. We take pride in its strength, its history, and its unity out of diversity. We share a belief in American exceptionalism.
If you ask most of us what it means to be an American, you won’t get very far into the conversation without hearing the word opportunity. America is known as the land of opportunity, a place where you can fulfill your dreams and succeed through your own efforts. That’s why, throughout history, we have been a nation of immigrants, a destination for people seeking a better life.
Our national anthem refers to the United States as the land of the free, and freedom is surely at the top of the list of things that Americans value. An essential part of being an American is that we’re free to live our lives as we wish. We don’t like being told what to do. We treasure our independence, not surprising in a nation whose creation resulted from declaring our independence from England and fighting a war to win that independence.
We are not a tradition-bound country, but we do value our past. As the historian Gordon Wood said, our history is the source of our American-ness. The Declaration of Independence, our nation’s founding creed, proclaims all are created equal and have a right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. We cherish the freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution, including freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to equal protection and due process of law.
While we treasure our rights as Americans, we understand that with those rights come responsibilities; these responsibilities are not numerous. We have a responsibility to obey the law, pay taxes, and respect the rights of others. We may be called to serve on juries. During wartime, Americans have been drafted to serve in the military. Many of us have taken an oath to “defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic.”
We believe we also have an obligation to improve our corner of the world. As Americans, we expect our government will protect us anywhere around the world. We qualify for certain benefits by virtue of being Americans: Social Security and Medicare to support us when we age, unemployment insurance, and other programs when we need them.
As American citizens, voting is both a right and a responsibility for us. We have faith in our fellow citizens and in their efforts to achieve a more perfect union. This is especially true for Americans from groups that were long denied the right to vote.
A couple of years ago, Grinnell College asked in a nationwide poll what it means to be a “real American.” A small minority listed nativist qualities, like having been born in this country or practicing a certain religion. But an overwhelming majority said real Americans treat people equally, take responsibility for our actions, and accept people of different racial and religious backgrounds.
In other words, our values define us as Americans, not where we were born or what we look like. Those values make us stronger than the forces that divide us.
Lee Hamilton, 90, is a senior advisor for the Indiana University (IU) Center on Representative Government, distinguished scholar at IU Hamilton Lugar School of Global and International Studies, and professor of practice at the IU O’Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs. Hamilton, a Democrat, was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for 34 years (1965-1999), representing a district in south central Indiana.

GARY HOLMES has joined independent marketing, advertising, and public-relations agency Mower as VP, director of public relations and public affairs. Holmes brings more than 20 years of senior management, government, and news experience to his post, most recently as assistant commissioner, public affairs for the New York State Department of Health. During his four-and-a-half-year tenure
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GARY HOLMES has joined independent marketing, advertising, and public-relations agency Mower as VP, director of public relations and public affairs. Holmes brings more than 20 years of senior management, government, and news experience to his post, most recently as assistant commissioner, public affairs for the New York State Department of Health. During his four-and-a-half-year tenure with the Department of Health, Holmes acted as the chief liaison to the press office for the governor of New York. His achievements included managing the daily press response for the agency at the apex of the COVID-19 pandemic. Holmes entered public service in 2015 as director of communications for the New York State Department of Transportation. A broadcast journalist by trade, he served as news director at Time Warner Cable News Albany/Hudson Valley from 2007-2015. Before that, Holmes was senior executive producer at YNN Albany, where he launched the nightly political/public-affairs program “Capital Tonight.” His early career included stints at ESPN (in Connecticut), Harbour Media Relations (Saratoga Springs), and WRGB (Schenectady). Holmes is a graduate of Ithaca College, where he studied video production and corporate communications.

ALISSA PELUSO recently joined Pinckney Hugo Group, a full-service marketing-communications firm, as an assistant social-media strategist. She is responsible for creating and monitoring content for national, regional, and local companies. Her goal is to increase brand awareness, brand engagement, and revenue. Peluso has a bachelor’s degree in public relations, with a minor in communication and
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ALISSA PELUSO recently joined Pinckney Hugo Group, a full-service marketing-communications firm, as an assistant social-media strategist. She is responsible for creating and monitoring content for national, regional, and local companies. Her goal is to increase brand awareness, brand engagement, and revenue. Peluso has a bachelor’s degree in public relations, with a minor in communication and rhetorical studies, from the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications at Syracuse University. She also has an associate degree in communication from Onondaga Community College.
THERESA THORYK has been promoted to VP of human resources at Erie Materials from HR director. She started at the regional distributor of building materials in 2015 and has been instrumental in the development of the HR department since then. In another move in the firm’s HR department, JACK MATSON transitioned from VP to senior
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THERESA THORYK has been promoted to VP of human resources at Erie Materials from HR director. She started at the regional distributor of building materials in 2015 and has been instrumental in the development of the HR department since then. In another move in the firm’s HR department, JACK MATSON transitioned from VP to senior human-resource consultant. He will continue to play a key role, focusing on strategic efforts such as succession planning, leadership development, employee engagement, and company culture. CHRISTIAN ZOOK was promoted to inside sales representative in Erie Materials’ Auburn site. He started as a summer associate in 2019, and later joined the warehouse staff in June 2020, following his graduation from the University at Buffalo. JUSTIN BYRNES and ZACHARY DELOACH were promoted to the inside sales staff in Syracuse. Both began their careers in the warehouse: Byrnes in 2015 and Deloach in November 2020. BRIANNA RAY has joined Erie Materials as branch administrator at the Syracuse branch.

MATTHEW FIRMAN, D.O., an emergency-medicine physician, has joined the medical staffs of Geneva General Hospital and Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hospital, which are part of Finger Lakes Health. He attended medical school at Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine in Erie, Pennsylvania and completed his emergency-medicine residency at the University at Buffalo. Firman belongs to
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MATTHEW FIRMAN, D.O., an emergency-medicine physician, has joined the medical staffs of Geneva General Hospital and Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hospital, which are part of Finger Lakes Health. He attended medical school at Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine in Erie, Pennsylvania and completed his emergency-medicine residency at the University at Buffalo. Firman belongs to the American College of Emergency Physicians and the Emergency Medicine Residents’ Association.
ALBERT SHIH, M.D., an emergency-medicine physician, has also joined the medical staffs of Geneva General Hospital and Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hospital. He attended medical school at the University of Texas Medical Branch in Galveston, Texas and completed his emergency-medicine residency at the University of Rochester Medical Center. Shih belongs to the New York American College of Emergency Physicians, American College of Emergency Physicians, and Emergency Medical Residents’ Association.

HERB ALEXANDER has recently joined Cayuga Health as its chief diversity officer, a new position, to enhance diversity programs and create a more inclusive culture at the health-care organization. Alexander most recently was chief diversity officer and associate dean of students at Roberts Wesleyan College, located near Rochester. He holds a master’s degree in strategic
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HERB ALEXANDER has recently joined Cayuga Health as its chief diversity officer, a new position, to enhance diversity programs and create a more inclusive culture at the health-care organization. Alexander most recently was chief diversity officer and associate dean of students at Roberts Wesleyan College, located near Rochester. He holds a master’s degree in strategic (business) leadership and a bachelor’s degree in history from Roberts Wesleyan. During his tenure at Roberts Wesleyan College, Alexander launched a diversity program that promoted diversity, equity, and inclusion throughout the college and focused on students, faculty, staff, and community outreach.
Barclay Damon announced that CAITLYN FORD, JADE RODRIGUEZ, and MARGARET TALT have transitioned to associates from law clerks after being admitted to the New York State Bar. All three are based in the law firm’s Syracuse office. Ford is a member of the restructuring, bankruptcy & creditors’ rights practice area. She graduated from Rutgers School
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Barclay Damon announced that CAITLYN FORD, JADE RODRIGUEZ, and MARGARET TALT have transitioned to associates from law clerks after being admitted to the New York State Bar. All three are based in the law firm’s Syracuse office. Ford is a member of the restructuring, bankruptcy & creditors’ rights practice area. She graduated from Rutgers School of Law, and her experience includes serving as a law clerk with Lite DePalma Greenberg, LLC and a legal intern with the Legal Aid Society. Rodriguez is a member of Barclay Damon’s commercial litigation and white collar & government investigations practice areas. She graduated from Syracuse University College of Law, and her experience includes serving as a BellCornerstone, LLC legal analyst and a Securities Arbitration and Consumer law clinic student attorney. Talt is a member of the firm’s real estate and financial institutions & lending practice areas. She graduated from the Syracuse University College of Law, and her experience includes serving as a Barclay Damon summer associate and a law clerk at DJ & JA Cirando, PLLC.

PETER MATTAR has joined the attorney staff at William Mattar law offices. The son of William Mattar will serve as a personal-injury attorney, focusing on helping people injured in motor-vehicle accidents. Peter Mattar attended Binghamton University, receiving a bachelor’s degree in management. He went on to earn his law degree from the Syracuse University College
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PETER MATTAR has joined the attorney staff at William Mattar law offices. The son of William Mattar will serve as a personal-injury attorney, focusing on helping people injured in motor-vehicle accidents. Peter Mattar attended Binghamton University, receiving a bachelor’s degree in management. He went on to earn his law degree from the Syracuse University College of Law in 2021. He is admitted to practice law in New York.

Hochul says State Fair to return to a 13-day event
“The Great New York State Fair is a celebration of this exciting place we all call home, and this year’s Fair was no different, delivering

Centro scaling back service with ongoing bus-operator shortage, seeking to hire up to 40 drivers
“We want to reassure our riders that this reduced schedule is temporary, and we will resume services as our workforce allows,” Steven Koegel, vice president
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