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VIEWPOINT: How to Stay Safe from Fraudsters During Tax Season
Tax season is here and with it comes increased security risks for payers. For most of us, tax season is already enough of a hassle without having to worry about falling victim to fraud. Unfortunately, fraudsters are always on the prowl and tax season provides the perfect opportunity to exploit taxpayers, especially when it comes […]
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Tax season is here and with it comes increased security risks for payers. For most of us, tax season is already enough of a hassle without having to worry about falling victim to fraud. Unfortunately, fraudsters are always on the prowl and tax season provides the perfect opportunity to exploit taxpayers, especially when it comes to estimated tax payments and check fraud. Understanding how these scams work and taking proactive steps to protect yourself can help you avoid financial losses and unnecessary stress.
One scenario that is all too common for taxpayers goes something like this: A taxpayer makes estimated payments via check throughout the year. However, after filing, they receive a notice stating that they have a still have a balance due and the IRS has not received their estimated tax payments. This is because a fraudster intercepted and endorsed the check before it could reach the IRS. The worst part? Estimated tax payments need to be made throughout the year for many individuals. However, if the government never received the payment, the taxpayer won’t be notified until after the return has been filed. In some cases, this could be well after the period allowed to notify the bank of fraud. This means that not only are taxpayers out the money that was stolen, but they still owe their taxes and must fill out additional forms to alleviate penalties and interest.
Individuals and businesses are more at risk than ever for credit-card fraud, identity theft, account hacks, scams, and so much more. Every time we turn around, there seems to be something else we have to be vigilant of and protect ourselves from, especially when making payments. Mailing a check sometimes feels like the safest thing you could do these days. However, as the above scenario demonstrates, even writing checks requires some extra steps to ensure that the payment makes it to the intended destination. So, what can you do differently when paying your taxes? Below are three strategies for success.
Create an online account with the IRS or your state government agency and consider paying your estimates directly to the government agency through your online account. Electronic payments reduce the risk of check fraud and ensure immediate processing. Online accounts are also ideal for verifying your payments are properly applied to your account. For added security, reach out to confirm the government agency received and properly applied the payment to your account.
If paying your taxes by check, make sure to review the endorsements on your next bank statement by examining the back image of the cancelled check. In addition, the risk of mail theft increases when using home mailboxes, so be sure to mail your check directly from the post office.
If you receive a notice from the IRS or a state agency regarding a missing or late payment, do not assume it is an error. Promptly forward any tax-related notices to a tax professional for verification and assistance. Furthermore, if you believe a tax payment has been intercepted or stolen, notify your bank immediately. Also be sure to report the issue to the IRS and your state tax agency as soon as possible and file any necessary forms to dispute fraudulent transactions and request penalty relief.
Taxpayers are facing more threats than ever. While no system is completely foolproof, taking proactive steps can significantly reduce your risk. By exercising caution when mailing checks — or better yet, paying online — and reporting suspicious activity right away, you can protect yourself from becoming a fraudster’s next victim this tax season.
For further guidance or specific concerns about tax-payment security, don’t hesitate to reach out to a tax professional. Taking action now can save you time, money, and stress in the long run. Stay vigilant, and keep your finances secure this tax season.
Rochelle Moore is a principal in The Bonadio Group’s Small Business Advisory Group, with more than 15 years of public-accounting experience. Her expertise is focused on special-project consulting, including strategic planning, projections, mergers and acquisitions and general tax compliance, with an emphasis on the real estate and service industries.

Ithaca company banks on greener hydrogen production process
ITHACA, N.Y. — With help from a $720,000 award from the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA), Ecolectro, Inc., hopes to develop a cleaner, greener way of making hydrogen. Hydrogen doesn’t exist readily as a free gas but rather bonded to other elements like oxygen. It’s important because it’s used in any
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ITHACA, N.Y. — With help from a $720,000 award from the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA), Ecolectro, Inc., hopes to develop a cleaner, greener way of making hydrogen.
Hydrogen doesn’t exist readily as a free gas but rather bonded to other elements like oxygen. It’s important because it’s used in any number of industrial processes from petroleum refining, steel production, and the manufacturing of fertilizer.

“Hydrogen is probably the biggest market no one has ever heard about,” Gabriel Rodriguez-Calero co-founder and CEO of Ecolectro tells CNYBJ.
Since it’s used in so many industrial processes, the demand is great and the hydrogen has to be produced somehow. Most commonly, it’s produced using steam from natural gas. “It’s very carbon intensive,” Rodriguez-Calero says.
Ecolectro, on the other hand, has found a way to extract hydrogen from water by zapping the water with electricity to split it into its hydrogen and oxygen components.
The company will use the NYSERDA funding to refine that process, Rodriguez-Calero says, by developing membranes for those electrolyzers that use polymers that have rigid backbones, high thermal properties, and mechanical strength to improve their performance and durability.
The key, he says, is making those components with common metals like nickel or stainless steel instead of precious metals like iridium or platinum. That makes the process free of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, known as PFAS, which are long-lasting chemicals that break down very slowly.
Those changes are what will make Ecolectro’s process cleaner, greener, and cost effective, and that’s the key to selling green, he says.
Hydrogen is such a critical component to our society, he notes, and the way to incentivize companies to support a greener method is to make it cost effective. Most businesses want to support greener initiatives, Rodriguez-Calero notes, but often can’t justify them if those initiatives cost significantly more than traditional, less green, alternatives.
“We’re making it more efficient, and we’re scaling it up,” he says.
While just at the beginning stages of the project, Ecolectro does have a pilot program in place with several customers, Rodriguez-Calero says, and is building its first commercial demonstration unit.
The goal is to empower customers to make hydrogen on site, which would further reduce the use of and dependence on fossil fuels since the gas wouldn’t have to be transported.
“It allows states and the U.S. to fulfill the mission of energy independence,” he adds.
The NYSERDA funding is part of $1.2 million awarded to four initiatives to research clean hydrogen electroylzers. The projects were selected through NYSERDA’s Advanced Fuels and Thermal Energy Research Program. Other awardees include Orion Polymer Corp., in Cohoes; Bettergy Corp., in Peekskill; and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy.
Headquartered at 61 Brown Road in Ithaca, Ecolectro currently employs 30 people. Rodriguez-Calero co-founded the company with Kristina Hugar, Ph.D., who serves as chief science officer.

Cornell, tomPhyzx LLC among Microelectronics Innovation Challenge winners
ITHACA, N.Y. — Those winning grant money in the New York State Microelectronics Innovation Challenge included Cornell University working in partnership with a company located in Yates County. The project involving Cornell Center for Materials Research (CCMR) Corporate Partnership & Innovation (OVPRI) and tomPhyzx LLC in Dundee was awarded $60,000 from the Jeff Lawrence Innovation
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ITHACA, N.Y. — Those winning grant money in the New York State Microelectronics Innovation Challenge included Cornell University working in partnership with a company located in Yates County.
The project involving Cornell Center for Materials Research (CCMR) Corporate Partnership & Innovation (OVPRI) and tomPhyzx LLC in Dundee was awarded $60,000 from the Jeff Lawrence Innovation Fund.
Albany–based FuzeHub, the statewide New York Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP) center, in partnership with the Northeast Regional Defense Technology Hub (NORDTECH) announced the winners on Feb. 24. NORDTECH is a New York State–based consortium of government labs, defense companies, academics institutions, and technology research and development and manufacturing organizations.
The grant funding will support advancements that enhance national defense through developments in the microelectronics industry. FuzeHub and NORDTECH awarded funding to a total of three projects. The additional recipients had ties to New York City; Newburgh in Orange County; and Milton in Saratoga County.
FuzeHub and NORDTECH received numerous applications for the funding initiative, which launched in November.
They challenged New York’s innovators to advance the state’s manufacturing capabilities within the microelectronics industry, either through advancing innovative technologies, or strengthening the microelectronics supply chain within New York.
“As a result of NORDTECH’s collaboration with FuzeHub, we are excited that the announced awardees will be able to drive advances in microelectronics-related innovations, which can simultaneously strengthen U.S. defense capabilities,” said Nicholas Fahrenkopf, NORDTECH technical director, said in the FuzeHub announcement. “We are proud to enable strategic microelectronics applications through this Jeff Lawrence Innovation Fund opportunity and with our Microelectronics Challenge partners as this initiative works to strengthen the local and regional supply chain along with U.S. technological leadership.”
The Cornell/ tomPhyzx project aims to improve the precision and efficiency of light detectors used in air-sanitization systems, enhancing the control of UV-C systems that purify air in hospitals, schools, and military environments.
The innovation focuses on creating a ball-shaped visual detector that measures ultraviolet light from all directions with “exceptional accuracy,” per the announcement. Because of its substantially smaller design, this device is “better suited than current alternatives” for applications in microelectronics.
“The Jeff Lawrence Innovation Fund was established to support forward-thinking projects that drive technology development and commercialization throughout New York State,” Patty Rechberger, who manages the innovation fund, said. “By awarding these grants, we’re helping to accelerate innovation, which will have a lasting impact on the state’s manufacturing landscape and national defense capabilities. We’re excited to see the continued growth and success of these projects.”
The Jeff Lawrence Innovation Fund — which serves as the source of funding for this Innovation Challenge — supports a set of activities designed to spur technology development and commercialization across New York state.
Launched in December 2016, the fund is named for the late Jeff Lawrence, who is described as a “champion” of the New York manufacturing and entrepreneurial communities.
Lawrence served as executive VP and MEP Center director at the Center for Economic Growth, the Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP) affiliate in the Capital Region. He directed programs of direct assistance to manufacturers and technology companies to increase their competitiveness.
Each year, the Innovation Fund provides more than $1 million in direct assistance to the manufacturing, research and development, technology, and entrepreneurial ecosystems. To date, the fund has awarded more than $10 million in funding to support collaborative projects across the state.
The Innovation Challenge is made possible through funding and support from Empire State Development’s Division of Science, Technology and Innovation (NYSTAR) and the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD).

Arizona semiconductor firm buys former NexGen building in DeWitt, plans 80 new jobs
DeWITT, N.Y. — Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (NASDAQ: ON), which does business as onsemi, has purchased the former NexGen fab facility in DeWitt and plans

McHugh Furnishings acquires Buffalo-area company with a Syracuse-area office
A Long Island–based specialty furnishings company says it has acquired a Buffalo–area firm that has a Syracuse–area office. McHugh Furnishings, which is headquartered in Uniondale, on Wednesday announced its acquisition of Professional Furnishings & Equipment (PFE), which is based in the Buffalo area and operates an office in the Mattydale area of the town of
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A Long Island–based specialty furnishings company says it has acquired a Buffalo–area firm that has a Syracuse–area office.
McHugh Furnishings, which is headquartered in Uniondale, on Wednesday announced its acquisition of Professional Furnishings & Equipment (PFE), which is based in the Buffalo area and operates an office in the Mattydale area of the town of Salina.
The transaction closed on Jan. 24. The announcement didn’t include any financial details about the acquisition agreement.
McHugh Furnishings is a provider of specialty furnishings for education, health care, entertainment, and multifamily housing.
As McHugh said in its announcement, “this strategic partnership merges McHugh’s long-standing expertise in specialized furnishings with PFE’s proven track record of delivering high-quality educational furnishings for over 50 years.”
“PFE complements McHugh’s 147-year legacy of providing premium quality and innovative furnishings,” Jeffrey Mulhall, president of McHugh Furnishings, said in the firm’s announcement. “This partnership will enable us to extend our products and services to upstate New York, leveraging PFE’s expertise and already established network. This is especially significant in the educational furnishings market as McHugh now provides premium solutions throughout the state under one team.”
The merger of McHugh Furnishings and PFE brings together two “industry leaders,” positioning them to offer products and services across all four furnishing sectors throughout New York State, McHugh Furnishings said.
“By combining resources and expertise, the companies aim to deliver innovative, high-quality solutions tailored to meet the evolving needs of clients,” Mulhall said. “This new team has hundreds of years of combined experience and is ready to help with planning, designing, purchasing, and installation.”

Broome County opens applications for Small Community Fund grants
BINGHAMTON, N.Y. — Broome County is now accepting applications for the 8th round of its Small Community Fund grant program, which has $650,000 this year

Bond elects environmental and energy attorney as member
SYRACUSE — Bond, Schoeneck & King PLLC, a Syracuse–based law firm, recently announced that 11 of its attorneys have been elected members (partners) of the firm, effective at the start of this year. One of those new members is Sarah K. Spencer, who is part of Bond’s environmental and energy law practice. Spencer, who is
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SYRACUSE — Bond, Schoeneck & King PLLC, a Syracuse–based law firm, recently announced that 11 of its attorneys have been elected members (partners) of the firm, effective at the start of this year.
One of those new members is Sarah K. Spencer, who is part of Bond’s environmental and energy law practice. Spencer, who is in the firm’s Buffalo office, counsels clients in federal and state environmental and energy matters, including those related to water-pollution control, solid and hazardous waste management, air quality, brownfields and remediation, petroleum and chemical storage, and issues involving emerging contaminants. She is also experienced in energy-facility siting, including proceedings under Article VII of the Public Service Law and renewable-energy facility development, Bond, Schoeneck & King said.
Spencer received her law degree from the Syracuse University College of Law, master’s degree in forest and natural resource management from SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry in Syracuse, and bachelor’s degree in environmental studies from the University at Buffalo.

FLLT land acquisition in Cayuga County to help protect Skaneateles Lake
SEMPRONIUS — It’s a land acquisition that the Finger Lakes Land Trust (FLLT) says will help protect Skaneateles Lake. The FLLT says it has purchased 218 acres adjacent to Bear Swamp State Forest in the town of Sempronius in Cayuga County. The property includes wetlands, upland forests, and 1,755 feet of frontage on Bear Swamp
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SEMPRONIUS — It’s a land acquisition that the Finger Lakes Land Trust (FLLT) says will help protect Skaneateles Lake.
The FLLT says it has purchased 218 acres adjacent to Bear Swamp State Forest in the town of Sempronius in Cayuga County.
The property includes wetlands, upland forests, and 1,755 feet of frontage on Bear Swamp Creek, the largest tributary to Skaneateles Lake, the unfiltered drinking-water supply for the City of Syracuse, per the Feb. 18 announcement from Ithaca–based FLLT.
The FLLT says it intends to transfer a portion of the newly acquired property — about 141 acres — to New York State as an addition to Bear Swamp State Forest. The property will connect the eastern portion of the forest with 102 acres that FLLT acquired in 2021. The combined property will also join the state’s land holdings in this area.
The remaining 77 acres are primarily agricultural land and will be conserved using a perpetual conservation easement and sold to a private buyer subject to the terms of the easement. The FLLT says it will use proceeds from the sale to replenish its Opportunity Fund, the organization’s dedicated account created to make “time-sensitive” acquisitions possible.
Protection of these properties will safeguard water quality in Skaneateles Lake, protect wildlife habitat, and provide additional recreational opportunities, the FLLT contends. The land purchase also represents the ninth conservation project in the vicinity of Bear Swamp, which is identified as a priority project within New York State’s Open Space Plan, the FLLT adds.
It is also part of an Audubon-designated Important Bird Area and features “extensive pristine wetlands and rare flora.” Other protected lands in the area include Carpenter Falls State Unique Area and the FLLT’s Bahar Nature Preserve, the organization noted.
Conservation easements are voluntary legal agreements that permanently limit future land use to protect the land’s conservation value. Lands subject to conservation easements remain in private ownership, on local tax rolls, and available for traditional uses such as farming and hunting, the FLLT said.
The FLLT focuses on protecting critical habitat for fish and wildlife, conserving lands that are important for water quality, connecting existing conservation lands, and keeping prime farmland in agriculture. The organization also provides programs to educate local governments, landowners, and residents about conservation and the region’s unique natural resources.
By working cooperatively with landowners and local communities, the Finger Lakes Land Trust says it has protected more than 34,000 acres of the region’s undeveloped lakeshore, rugged gorges, rolling forest, and scenic farmland. The FLLT owns and manages a network of more than 45 nature preserves that are open to the public and holds perpetual conservation easements on 200 properties that remain in private ownership.

NYS Green Building Conference coming to Syracuse in late March
SYRACUSE — The 23rd annual New York State Green Building Conference will include a series of presentations by top green-building researchers, educators, and practitioners. The event is set for March 27-28 at the Marriott Syracuse Downtown, says Syracuse University’s Center of Excellence in Environmental and Energy Systems (SyracuseCoE). The conference aims to bring together leading
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SYRACUSE — The 23rd annual New York State Green Building Conference will include a series of presentations by top green-building researchers, educators, and practitioners.
The event is set for March 27-28 at the Marriott Syracuse Downtown, says Syracuse University’s Center of Excellence in Environmental and Energy Systems (SyracuseCoE).
The conference aims to bring together leading academic minds in green building, sustainability, design, engineering, landscape architecture and many other fields, per the SyracuseCoE.
Last year’s 22nd annual conference attracted participants representing multiple countries, states and provinces, and counties across New York State.
The mission of the New York State Green Building Conference is to promote, educate, and support green building design, construction, and processes. This event is organized by State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry (SUNY ESF), U.S. Green Building Council New York Upstate, and SyracuseCoE.
The two-day event will include an opening keynote presentation from Brendan Owens, principal at Black Vest Strategy of Alexandria, Virginia. Rick Fedrizzi, former CEO of the U.S. Green Building Council, will introduce Owens. Fedrizzi, who grew up in Solvay, earned degrees from both Le Moyne College and Syracuse University.
The conference’s second day will begin with keynote remarks from Daniel Huard, principal at Humann Building Solutions, LLC.

Upstate N.Y. Energy Storage Engine COO begins position
VESTAL — The Upstate New York Energy Storage Engine, led by Binghamton University, in January appointed Heidi Grenek as its chief operating officer (COO). She is responsible for leading the Engine’s operational strategy — overseeing day-to-day operations, financial planning, and budgeting; providing compliance and regulatory oversight; and developing and implementing strategies to drive overall programmatic
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VESTAL — The Upstate New York Energy Storage Engine, led by Binghamton University, in January appointed Heidi Grenek as its chief operating officer (COO).
She is responsible for leading the Engine’s operational strategy — overseeing day-to-day operations, financial planning, and budgeting; providing compliance and regulatory oversight; and developing and implementing strategies to drive overall programmatic success.
“We are thrilled to welcome Heidi to our team,” Meera Sampath, CEO of the Engine, said in a release. “Heidi brings a wealth of experience and expertise, refined through her many senior leadership roles in the tech industry. Her strategic planning abilities, business acumen and hands-on operational management experience will be invaluable assets as the Engine accelerates its efforts to drive impact at scale and speed.”
Grenek has worked for many years in large organizations at the intersection of technology and business. She most recently served as chief operating officer for Pure Lithium Corporation, a startup focused on lithium metal extraction and battery innovation. Prior to Pure Lithium, Grenek led high-stakes corporate initiatives at Corning, including comprehensive transformation of lithium supply chain operations through revamped forecasting processes, supplier diversification and partnerships, and material recycling, to generate savings and secure supply, per the release. She began her career at Xerox Corporation, where she had progressive leadership and entrepreneurial roles, including as director of business development and strategy for the Palo Alto Research Center (PARC).
“The Upstate New York Energy Storage Engine’s work is vital for both New York’s economic growth and the future of battery storage and power management,” said Grenek. “Battery technology sits at the intersection of our nation’s energy security and industrial innovation. This is an unparalleled opportunity to strengthen the region’s economy while advancing critical energy solutions for our country.”
Grenek holds bachelor’s and master’s degrees in mechanical engineering from Cornell University and an MBA from the MIT Sloan School of Management, as well as certifications in artificial intelligence for business applications from MIT and the University of Chicago.
The Upstate New York Energy Storage Engine, led by Binghamton University, is a National Science Foundation-funded, place-based innovation program. The coalition of more than 40 academic, industry, nonprofit, state, and community organizations includes Cornell University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Syracuse University, LAUNCH-NY, and NY-BEST as core partners. The Engine advances next-gen battery technology development and manufacturing. Its vision is to transform upstate New York into America’s Battery Capital.
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