Stay up-to-date on the companies, people and issues that impact businesses in Syracuse, Central New York and beyond.

Schumer pushes railway-safety measure after Ohio derailment
SYRACUSE, N.Y. — U.S. Senate Majority Leader Charles Schumer (D–N.Y.) calls his new legislative proposal a “two-track” plan to boost railway safety and to get railroads to boost transparency. The Democrat also said the plan involves an effort to “demand answers” on the steps railroads are taking to keep Syracuse and upstate New York communities […]
Become a Central New York Business Journal subscriber and get immediate access to all of our subscriber-only content and much more.
Click here to purchase a paywall bypass link for this article.
SYRACUSE, N.Y. — U.S. Senate Majority Leader Charles Schumer (D–N.Y.) calls his new legislative proposal a “two-track” plan to boost railway safety and to get railroads to boost transparency.
The Democrat also said the plan involves an effort to “demand answers” on the steps railroads are taking to keep Syracuse and upstate New York communities safe amid growing concern from national rail accidents.
Schumer announced the plan during a March 6 visit to Syracuse’s Armory Square area near the elevated railroad tracks. Onondaga County Executive Ryan McMahon; Sharon Owens, deputy mayor of the City of Syracuse; Onondaga County Department of Emergency Management Commissioner Daniel Wears; and representatives from the Syracuse Fire Department joined Schumer for the announcement.
Schumer’s legislative push follows the train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio. It “focuses a spotlight on the need for serious reforms” in how railroads communicate with local communities, and the steps they are taking to stop “preventable” accidents like this from happening in places like Syracuse, Schumer said.
Two-part plan
In outlining the plan, Schumer first revealed a letter to the major railroad companies demanding answers on the actions they are taking to prevent an accident, like what happened in Ohio, from occurring in upstate New York.
Second, the Senate majority leader said he is “guiding the Senate to move full steam ahead” and support the new bipartisan Railway Safety Act of 2023, per a March 6 news release. It would create new rail-safety protocols, hold railroads “accountable for malfeasance,” and increase transparency of trains carrying hazardous materials in places like Syracuse and across America.
“Because we’re such a hub of rail activity, we have to be particularly vigilant here in upstate New York and Central New York about what’s happening,” Schumer said in his remarks in Armory Square. “The tracks behind me regularly carry trains with hazardous material. The disaster in Ohio should be a canary in the coal mine, a loud warning whistle that I’ve been sounding for a long time here in Central New York on dangerous railroad-safety hazards which demand immediate action. So, that’s why I’m here with our first responders to launch a two-track plan to increase transparency and boost rail safety for upstate New York.”
Due to its central location in the state, Syracuse is home to one of the five major freight rail facilities in New York state, Syracuse Fire Chief Michael Monds said in his remarks at the Schumer press event.
“Each day, there’s the potential for large amounts of hazardous chemicals to be moving through the city and the region at any time. Being first responders and knowing we may be in a position to face these emergencies involving these chemicals is not a responsibility we take lightly,” the fire chief said. “All efforts by our elected officials to provide more transparent information regarding the transportation of hazardous materials in our community will undoubtedly result in a safer region, state, and nation for our citizens and our first responders.”
Monds also noted that his fire department’s hazardous-materials team was formed in 1984, and it secured state and federal funding in the years that followed to expand the unit.
In his letter to Norfolk Southern, CSX, and the other major railroads, Schumer demanded that the companies outline the steps they are taking to improve rail safety and better communicate notifications to all levels of government to ensure a preventable tragedy like Ohio’s never happens again.
On its website, CSX (Nasdaq: CSX) on March 7 posted a news release titled,” CSX Investments and Policy Enhancements Drive Multi-year Safety Improvement Trend.”
In it, the company said it has “achieved record safety performance in recent years through a rigorous and comprehensive approach” that includes investments in infrastructure and technology; a growing workforce; fluid network operations; and a “safety culture that emphasizes” employee training and coaching.
“CSX understands that safety is the foundation of our business, which depends upon our ability to work collaboratively as a ONE CSX team to deliver customers’ freight safely, reliably and sustainably,” Joe Hinrichs, president and CEO, said. “Everything we do at our company is centered around our recognition that the safety of our employees and the communities where we operate is paramount.”
About the Schumer proposal
In his release, Schumer outlined details of the proposed Railway Safety Act of 2023 to increase transparency and regulations for trains carrying hazardous materials, get advanced notifications for emergency response, and hold railroads’ accountable for wrongdoings.
The senator said the bill’s provisions would include measures to enhance safety for all trains carrying hazardous materials.
The bill would require emergency-response plans and require rail carriers to provide advance notification and information to each state emergency-response officials on what they are transporting.
The notification must include a written gas-discharge plan for the hazardous materials the train is transporting.
The measure would also build on existing phase-outs and retrofits for DOT-111 cars by requiring safer standards and specifications for any train carrying Class 3 flammable liquids regardless of the composition of the train — not just highly hazardous flammable trains.
The safety provisions would also reduce the risk of wheel-bearing failures by requiring trains carrying hazardous materials to be scanned by hotbox detectors every 10 miles and strengthen inspection requirements.
The bill would also add new requirements to prevent blocked crossings by trains carrying hazardous materials due to railroad delays. It would also address other issues that can “prevent or mitigate” derailments, including rules for train size and weight.
The proposal would also require at least two-person crews, “highly trained,” to work aboard every train, “ensuring that sufficient, well-trained” railroad staff are available for safe operation and response in the aftermath of any derailment.
The prospective law would also make rail carriers pay for their wrongdoing by increasing the maximum fine that the U.S. Department of Transportation can issue for safety violations from $225,000 to 1 percent of a railroad’s annual operating income.
In addition, the bill would support first responders who may have deal with the aftermath of a train derailment. It would establish a $1 million annual fee on railroads to pay for training local emergency responders who are the first on the scene to any accident. The new fund would go toward expanding Assistance for Local Emergency Response Training (ALERT) grants. Those grants would then focus on activities related to transporting crude oil, ethanol, and other flammable liquids, to also including any flammable material.
The competitively awarded ALERT program provides trainings for volunteer or remote emergency responders consistent with National Fire Protection Association standard, Schumer’s office said.

Crews finish flood-resiliency projects in Fair Haven
FAIR HAVEN, N.Y. — Crews have completed of a series of flood-resiliency projects in the village of Fair Haven in Cayuga County. The village was awarded $3.7 million to complete four projects through New York State’s Resiliency and Economic Development Initiative (REDI). These REDI-funded projects will help mitigate the impact of future high-water events and
Become a Central New York Business Journal subscriber and get immediate access to all of our subscriber-only content and much more.
Click here to purchase a paywall bypass link for this article.
FAIR HAVEN, N.Y. — Crews have completed of a series of flood-resiliency projects in the village of Fair Haven in Cayuga County.
The village was awarded $3.7 million to complete four projects through New York State’s Resiliency and Economic Development Initiative (REDI).
These REDI-funded projects will help mitigate the impact of future high-water events and improve the resiliency of Cayuga County’s shoreline, the office of Gov. Kathy Hochul announced Feb. 27.

Lake Ontario in 2019 had record high-water levels that resulted in “devastating” floods throughout communities along the lake’s shoreline, Hochul’s office said. Those severe weather events “degraded” public infrastructure and restricted public use of popular tourist destinations like the West Barrier Bar Park, hurting public safety and local economies.
The Village of Fair Haven was awarded $5.25 million by the REDI Commission for a total of six projects. The $1.45 million Philips Park Walkway REDI project is ongoing. The village’s sixth and final resiliency project, the Standbrook Park improvements project, received $73,900 from the REDI Commission and is anticipated to begin later this spring.
The “completion of improvements in Fair Haven will help protect the village from future high-water events and ensure that it prospers for future generations,” Hochul said.
Completed projects
The $1.86 million West Barrier Bar Park flood-mitigation project included regrading the Lake Ontario shoreline to return the beach to conditions that allow the public to access the water. Continued flooding and intense wave action eroded the shorelines of the barrier bar, causing sections of the park to become inundated and inaccessible for public use.
Additionally, crews installed an offshore rock sill to help create a living shoreline to reduce wave energy and protect the Little Sodus Bay shoreline from erosion.
Crews also handled more than $718,000 in resiliency measures at the King Street boat ramp and parking area. They included raising the elevations of the existing retaining walls, replacement of heaved concrete boat ramp slabs, and the installation of guardrails along the top of the retaining walls.
The King Street boat ramp and parking area is located on the west side of Little Sodus Bay. The boat launch is one of the main access points for recreation in the bay, “drawing tourists from across the state,” Hochul’s office noted. Maintaining the use of the boat ramp and parking area during high-water events was vital for supporting local businesses located around the bay.
Flood mitigation implemented in the $656,500 Lake Street pump house project included the installation of steel-sheet piling and rip rap along the shoreline to control erosion and mitigate future flooding. The pump house serves Fair Haven State Park and local residences.
Nearly $488,000 in mitigation measures were implemented in the Cottage Street Public Park flood-resiliency project. They included the repair of the existing concrete boat ramp, raising the heights of existing retaining walls, and adding a guardrail on top of the retaining walls.
Additionally, the current wooden dock was replaced with a floating dock and the asphalt drive to the launch was repaired and regraded. Cottage Street Public Park is located on the east side of Little Sodus Bay and is a main access point of recreation in the bay.
“The completion of these critical projects in Fair Haven will bring enormous benefits to the community,” Assembly Minority Leader Will Barclay (R–Pulaski) said. “Little Sodus Bay offers tremendous recreational opportunities and unique natural resources that many have come to appreciate. Investments to maintain and upgrade the area’s facilities help increase access and add to the enjoyment for all who come to the region.”

State awards grants to farmers’ market organizations
The state Farmers’ Market resiliency Grant Program has awarded $700,000 to 11 farmers’ market organizations across the state, including groups in St. Lawrence, Broome, and Onondaga counties, with funding included in the 2023 fiscal-year enacted state budget. “One of the biggest lessons that we learned from the fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic was the importance
Become a Central New York Business Journal subscriber and get immediate access to all of our subscriber-only content and much more.
Click here to purchase a paywall bypass link for this article.
The state Farmers’ Market resiliency Grant Program has awarded $700,000 to 11 farmers’ market organizations across the state, including groups in St. Lawrence, Broome, and Onondaga counties, with funding included in the 2023 fiscal-year enacted state budget.
“One of the biggest lessons that we learned from the fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic was the importance of having a strong, flexible, and streamlined local food-supply chain, and one of the greatest tools we have for getting farm-fresh food directly into our communities are farmers’ markets,” New York State Agriculture Commissioner Richard A. Ball said in a March 6 news release announcing the grants. “The Farmers’ Market Resiliency Grant Program provides farmers’ markets with funding that will help them reach more consumers in new, innovative ways, build greater bonds between farmers and their customers, and get more local New York foods onto tables across the state.”
Organizations will use the money to strengthen their markets and make local food more available to consumers by establishing online sales, improving infrastructure, and expanding marketing and outreach efforts.
In St. Lawrence County, Gardenshare, Inc. received funding to consolidate seven markets in the county. CCE Broome County will create a shared online platform for all markets in the county. The Downtown Committee of Syracuse also received funding for the Downtown Syracuse Farmers’ Market.
New York state has more than 400 farmers’ markets, 250 farm stands, and 10 mobile markets the provide outlets for agricultural producers to get their products to consumers.
The state’s Food Supply Working Group released a report in 2022 outlining recommendations for how to improve the resiliency and self-reliance of the state’s food system. The state also established a working group, Improving Urban and Rural Consumer Access to Locally Produced Healthy Foods, to connect the state’s upstate and downstate regions regarding food procurement and distribution.

Bahar Preserve, Carpenter Falls inducted into Old-Growth Forest Network
NILES, N.Y. — The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation’s (DEC) Carpenter Falls Unique Area and the Finger Lakes Land Trust’s (FLLT) Bahar Nature Preserve are now part of the national Old-Growth Forest Network (OGFN). The OGFN’s mission is to “connect people with nature” by creating a national network of “protected, mature, publicly accessible,
Become a Central New York Business Journal subscriber and get immediate access to all of our subscriber-only content and much more.
Click here to purchase a paywall bypass link for this article.
NILES, N.Y. — The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation’s (DEC) Carpenter Falls Unique Area and the Finger Lakes Land Trust’s (FLLT) Bahar Nature Preserve are now part of the national Old-Growth Forest Network (OGFN).
The OGFN’s mission is to “connect people with nature” by creating a national network of “protected, mature, publicly accessible, native forests,” per the FLLT’s Feb. 16 announcement. OGFN’s goal is to preserve at least one forest in every county in the U.S. that can sustain a forest (estimated at 2,370 out of a total of 3,140 counties.)
Carpenter Falls Unique Area and the Bahar Nature Preserve — contiguous properties in the town of Niles in Cayuga County — together protect more than 6,420 feet along Bear Swamp Creek, which flows through a 100-foot-deep gorge on its way to Skaneateles Lake.
The forest within the gorge harbors Eastern hemlock, red oak, giant tulip trees, and large oaks well over 100 years old. Together, the properties form a 90-acre retreat with a 1.6-mile trail that leads visitors through a “stunning forest with impressive views and plunging waterfalls,” the FLLT said.
“We are thrilled to welcome this unique and beautiful forest into the Network as the forest representative for Cayuga County,” Joan Maloof, founder of OGFN, said. “We want to honor and celebrate the Finger Lakes Land Trust, the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation and all of the people who have stewarded and safeguarded this special forest through time, protecting it for future generations.”
OGFN’s program works to identify forests for the Network, ensure their protection from logging, and “connect people to these properties to experience old-growth forests.” OGFN also educates about the “extraordinary ecological and human wellness benefits” of old-growth forests. It also speaks out regarding immediate threats to specific ancient forests.
The DEC’s 37-acre Carpenter Falls Unique Area provides an elevated boardwalk and viewing platform constructed to be accessible to people with disabilities, allowing all visitors the opportunity to view the upper falls as it cuts through a notch in the massive overhanging limestone caprock and plunges over 80 feet into a deep pool.
The trail connects to the Finger Lakes Land Trust’s Bahar Preserve, which winds its way along the south rim of the gorge through old-growth Eastern hemlock and red oak to the shores of Skaneateles Lake. The preserve protects 65 feet of lakeshore.
To maintain the “unique, deep-shade forest habitat” that hemlocks provide — “emblematic” of many gorges in the Finger Lakes region — both the DEC and the Finger Lakes Land Trust say they are treating the “most ecologically important” trees to protect against further infestation of the invasive hemlock woolly adelgid.
“Carpenter Falls Unique Area is already a Central New York gem, popular with tourists, recreationists, and the community alike,” Christopher Sprague, DEC region 7 forester, said. “DEC is honored that Carpenter Falls now also holds the distinction of providing public access to picturesque forest in Cayuga County which will be protected from harvesting and allowed to mature into old growth forest.”
OGFN has more than 185 forests in 32 states. The forest of Bahar Nature Preserve and Carpenter Falls State Unique Area will be the 19th New York forest to join the Old-Growth Forest Network.
It joins Old Growth Trail – Green Lakes State Park in Onondaga County; Zoar Valley Unique Area in Cattaraugus County; Thain Family Forest – New York Botanical Garden in Bronx County; Rockefeller State Park Preserve in Westchester County; Ancient Forest Trail and Woodland Trail – George Landis Arboretum in Schoharie County; and Ampersand Mountain in Franklin County.

Sennett Meadows Senior Apartments constructed using green-building practices
SENNETT, N.Y. — Construction on the Sennett Meadows Senior Apartments, a new $15 million housing development in Cayuga County is now complete. It includes 60 energy-efficient homes for New Yorkers aged 55 and older, including 18 with supportive services for seniors and veterans with physical disabilities, the office of Gov. Kathy Hochul announced March 2
Become a Central New York Business Journal subscriber and get immediate access to all of our subscriber-only content and much more.
Click here to purchase a paywall bypass link for this article.
SENNETT, N.Y. — Construction on the Sennett Meadows Senior Apartments, a new $15 million housing development in Cayuga County is now complete.
It includes 60 energy-efficient homes for New Yorkers aged 55 and older, including 18 with supportive services for seniors and veterans with physical disabilities, the office of Gov. Kathy Hochul announced March 2
Sennett Meadows Senior Apartments was constructed using green building practices, and the development meets the criteria for the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) new construction – housing program.
The project is seeking certification paths through LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) and ENERGY STAR multifamily new construction.
The development utilizes Energy Star-rated central air conditioning and appliances.
State financing includes federal and state low-income housing tax credits that generated $10.4 million in equity and $3.6 million in subsidies from New York State Homes and Community Renewal. NYSERDA contributed $60,000 in support. The Federal Home Loan Bank provided $571,000, Hochul’s office said.
Rochester’s Cornerstone Group, Ltd. and Genesis Housing Development Corporation co-developed Sennett Meadows Senior Apartments.
“With 60 units of affordable, energy-efficient housing and wraparound services for seniors and New Yorkers with disabilities, Sennett Meadows will provide exactly the kind of housing New York needs,” Hochul contended in the announcement.
Located on a previously vacant parcel on East Genesee Street Road in the town of Sennett, the development provides 56 one-bedroom apartments and four two-bedroom units in a newly constructed two-story building. All apartments are affordable to residents aged 55 and older with incomes at or below 60 percent of the area median income.
The development includes 18 apartments that are reserved for seniors and veterans with physical disabilities who will have access to rental subsidies and services funded through the Empire State Supportive Housing Initiative (ESSHI) administered by the New York State Department of Health.
ARISE is the service provider for the 18 ESSHI apartments. Support services include technological literacy support, financial and benefits advisors, care coordination, peer counseling, employment services, and crisis management.

Empire Center fellow says “climate of confusion surrounds CLCPA”
ALBANY, N.Y. — Almost four years after the New York State Legislature passed the Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act (CLCPA), most New York residents don’t know much about the environmental law, according to a recent Siena College poll and an analysis by a thinktank fellow. Empire Center for Public Policy, Inc. fellow James Hanley
Become a Central New York Business Journal subscriber and get immediate access to all of our subscriber-only content and much more.
Click here to purchase a paywall bypass link for this article.
ALBANY, N.Y. — Almost four years after the New York State Legislature passed the Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act (CLCPA), most New York residents don’t know much about the environmental law, according to a recent Siena College poll and an analysis by a thinktank fellow.
Empire Center for Public Policy, Inc. fellow James Hanley writes that despite supporting “aggressive” action to reduce the state’s greenhouse-gas emissions, New Yorkers’ willingness to pay the associated costs is low. He adds that respondents were “conflicted about the transition from natural gas to electrification mandated by the CLCPA.”
Hanley, whose work at the Empire Center focuses on energy and environmental policy, says that public awareness of both the CLCPA and the Climate Action Council’s Scoping Plan — the 433-page roadmap for CLCPA implementation — is low. The poll found 37 percent of respondents claimed to be very or somewhat familiar with either of them, while 62 percent expressed low familiarity — with 33 percent claiming no familiarity at all.
“This indicates that state policy leaders still have not adequately educated the public about the vast scope of the CLCPA. Its goals include more than doubling renewable energy production from 30 percent of the state’s electricity to 70 percent by 2030, closing all natural gas and oil-fired power plants by 2040 and reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 85 percent while achieving a net zero-emissions economy by 2050,” Hanley writes. “No state or country has yet achieved such ambitious targets, and it remains to be seen if they are achievable. As the Scoping Plan makes clear, this is a whole-of-economy approach, requiring the transformation of transportation, buildings, electricity production, industry, agriculture and forestry.”
Hanley says the CLCPA will cost $280 billion to $340 billion over the next 28 years, with the annual cost per person in New York, running between $500 and $600 a year. With about 7.5 million households, that’s an annual cost of about $1,300-$1,600 per household.
“If the CLCPA’s cost doubles, or more than doubles, as is common for megaprojects and has already happened with one of the first CLCPA projects, the cost could top $3,000 per household per year,” Hanley writes.
The Empire Center says it is an independent, nonpartisan, nonprofit think tank based in Albany, whose mission is to make New York a better place to live and work by promoting public-policy reforms grounded in free-market principles, personal responsibility, and the ideals of effective and accountable government.
You can read Hanley’s full analysis on the CLCPA at https://www.empirecenter.org/publications/new-yorkers-conflicted-about-clcpa-poll/
OPINION: SUNY’s Vaccine Rules Still Creating Confusion for Some P-Tech Students
In January, I wrote a letter to John B. King, Jr., chancellor of the State University of New York (SUNY), to address a concern raised by students taking classes in the New York State Pathways in Technology (NYS P-Tech) program. Despite a number of COVID requirements and mandates finally being relaxed, there remain a number
Become a Central New York Business Journal subscriber and get immediate access to all of our subscriber-only content and much more.
Click here to purchase a paywall bypass link for this article.
In January, I wrote a letter to John B. King, Jr., chancellor of the State University of New York (SUNY), to address a concern raised by students taking classes in the New York State Pathways in Technology (NYS P-Tech) program. Despite a number of COVID requirements and mandates finally being relaxed, there remain a number of students at risk of being removed from the program due to inconsistent rules still governing students and teachers.
At the heart of the issue are students in high school who are engaging in hands-on learning programs at a P-Tech partner college that still requires students to be vaccinated. There is no mandate for K-12 students, nor faculty at the colleges hosting P-Tech programming, yet students in high school who have decided not to get vaccinated are at risk of being forced out of this successful program due to inconsistent rules.
Teachers are allowed to be on campus without vaccination. Students are allowed to be in their traditional classrooms without vaccination. But P-Tech students at Onondaga Community College are required to be vaccinated by April 1 or be removed from the program. What is the logic here? Unfortunately, I have not received a response from the SUNY chancellor, and the situation continues to lack clarity for students with less than a month before the deadline hits.
The P-Tech program is an integral part of the state’s workforce-development initiatives. Students are given an opportunity to earn an associate degree in applied science in high-tech fields, and they are able to do so with little or no costs incurred. This program, for many students in my district and other rural areas, offers an opportunity to make competitive wages directly out of high school. These students go on to take jobs in fields sorely lacking available human resources, and they are able to do so without taking on the hefty student loans others are saddled with upon graduation from a traditional four-year university or college.
Disrupting these students’ education and contributions to their communities over inconsistent vaccine policies hurts both the students and the local economy. For this reason, I am hopeful the chancellor can develop an exemption program for students in this unique position.
I have heard from a number of individuals in recent weeks who have expressed serious concerns about their status in the program, especially as deadlines to provide proof of vaccination are quickly approaching. The onset of COVID-19 was something unlike many of us have ever seen, but too many policies in New York have not accounted for waning strains of the virus and the natural immunity many have developed in the past three years. There is no reason students who choose not to be vaccinated at this time should face a disruption in their education, and I sincerely hope the SUNY system finds a way to remedy this unfortunate situation soon.
William (Will) A. Barclay, 54, Republican, is the New York Assembly minority leader and represents the 120th New York Assembly District, which encompasses all of Oswego County, as well as parts of Jefferson and Cayuga counties.
OPINION: War in Ukraine tests U.S. patience, Western unity
It’s been a year since Russia launched its brutal invasion of Ukraine, and a lot has happened in that time. Vladimir Putin’s unprovoked war has caused unspeakable destruction and suffering. At the same time, Ukrainians have inspired the world with their brave resistance. When the invasion began, some Western officials said privately that they expected
Become a Central New York Business Journal subscriber and get immediate access to all of our subscriber-only content and much more.
Click here to purchase a paywall bypass link for this article.
It’s been a year since Russia launched its brutal invasion of Ukraine, and a lot has happened in that time. Vladimir Putin’s unprovoked war has caused unspeakable destruction and suffering. At the same time, Ukrainians have inspired the world with their brave resistance.
When the invasion began, some Western officials said privately that they expected a quick conflict, with Kyiv falling within weeks if not days. They were wrong.
But the war has created challenges: for Ukraine, most obviously, but also for the United States and our allies. As the fighting rages on, it will test Americans’ patience and resolve. And it will test the ability of America and our allies to stay united in opposing Russian aggression.
The war has produced well over 100,000 military casualties, and thousands of civilians have been killed, including children and elderly people. Russia has targeted industry and civilian infrastructure with missiles and bombs. We’ve all seen the photographs: destroyed buildings, scenes of desolation, overwhelmed hospitals. Millions of refugees have fled the country.
But Ukraine’s response has been remarkable. Volodymyr Zelenskyy, the 44-year-old president, has rallied his people and won global support. A former actor and political outsider, he was thrown into the role of being a wartime leader and has performed impressively.
And the world has come to Ukraine’s defense, providing monetary aid and an escalating array of weapons while imposing sanctions on Russia. Some leaders initially worried that backing Ukraine could risk a catastrophic conflict with nuclear-armed Russia, but support has held steady. Putin’s recklessness has left Russia isolated.
President Joe Biden made a surprise visit to Ukraine on Feb. 20 to meet with Zelenskyy and show solidarity. NATO has stood by Ukraine, and so has the European Union, even though the war has disrupted food and energy supplies and fueled inflation. At the Munich Security Conference last month in Germany, leaders of dozens of countries pledged unity. U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris accused Russia of crimes against humanity: “gruesome acts of murder, torture, rape and deportation.”
Global public opinion has remained consistent, according to an Ipsos poll in January. Two-thirds of respondents follow news of the war, believe in supporting Ukraine and favor taking in refugees. The U.S. has provided generous support to Ukraine, including $45 billion in a year-end budget measure approved by Congress. After much pleading by Zelenskyy, the U.S. provided a Patriot missile battery and promised 31 M1 Abrams tanks.
Biden has promised to back Ukraine for “as long as it takes,” but U.S. officials have reportedly told Zelenskyy that they can’t promise indefinite support. American public opinion is supportive of Ukraine but divided on how much help to provide. It’s worrisome that the divisions reflect partisan lines.
According to a Pew Research Center survey, only about a quarter of Americans say we are giving too much aid to Ukraine, but the figure has begun to grow. Among Republicans and Republican-leaning independents, 40 percent say U.S. support is too generous. Some 43 percent of Americans, but only 27 percent of Republicans, approve of Biden’s handling of the conflict.
With Republicans now in control of the House of Representatives, congressional support for Ukraine may weaken. Some conservative members argue we should pay less attention to Ukraine and more to problems at home, like border security and inflation. The 2024 election could widen divisions.
It’s a reminder that, in a representative democracy like ours, foreign policy and domestic policy can never be entirely separate. If the American people lose interest in the war — or if they blame it for inflation and conclude it distracts from problems at home — it may become harder to support Ukraine. This will be a real test for Biden’s leadership and American resolve.
Lee Hamilton, 91, is a senior advisor for the Indiana University (IU) Center on Representative Government, distinguished scholar at the IU Hamilton Lugar School of Global and International Studies, and professor of practice at the IU O’Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs. Hamilton, a Democrat, was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for 34 years (1965-1999), representing a district in south-central Indiana.

The Finger Lakes SPCA of CNY recently announced that NICK LAPRESI has started as its new executive director. In this role, he is responsible for the day-to-day management of the shelter, and for developing and implementing strategies to promote the mission of the Finger Lakes SPCA of Central New York. Lapresi replaces outgoing executive director
Become a Central New York Business Journal subscriber and get immediate access to all of our subscriber-only content and much more.
Click here to purchase a paywall bypass link for this article.
The Finger Lakes SPCA of CNY recently announced that NICK LAPRESI has started as its new executive director. In this role, he is responsible for the day-to-day management of the shelter, and for developing and implementing strategies to promote the mission of the Finger Lakes SPCA of Central New York. Lapresi replaces outgoing executive director Carol Russel, who served in the position since 1996. Lapresi brings more than 15 years of animal-care experience with more than eight years of experience, specifically in animal welfare. He is a graduate of the University of the Pacific, where he earned his animal shelter management and animal shelter behavior management certifications. One of the first major changes to the shelter under Lapresi is a quicker animal adoption process. Potential adopters will meet with one of the shelter’s adoption counselors and will have a conversation to find the best pet that will match what they would like in an animal companion.

Mohawk Valley Community College
MATTHEW WAGNER has been appointed technical coordinator of events and guest services at Mohawk Valley Community College (MVCC). Wagner was most recently a self-employed freelance location audio mixer and has several years’ experience in the audio-engineering field. He holds an associate degree in recording arts from Full Sail Real University in Winter Park, Florida. HEIDI
Become a Central New York Business Journal subscriber and get immediate access to all of our subscriber-only content and much more.
Click here to purchase a paywall bypass link for this article.
MATTHEW WAGNER has been appointed technical coordinator of events and guest services at Mohawk Valley Community College (MVCC). Wagner was most recently a self-employed freelance location audio mixer and has several years’ experience in the audio-engineering field. He holds an associate degree in recording arts from Full Sail Real University in Winter Park, Florida.
HEIDI PALMITER was appointed instructor in the School of Health Sciences at MVCC. She comes to the college from Lutheran Care, where she was the health-information services coordinator. Palmiter holds a bachelor’s degree in health-information management from CUNY School of Professional Studies in New York City and an associate degree from MVCC.
JAMES DIXON has transitioned to the grant-funded position of counselor in the Educational Opportunity Program (EOP) at MVCC. Dixon has been working at the college since 2020 as a YouthBuild case manager. He has held positions as an after-school program manager and mentor for the John F. Kennedy Advantage After-School Program, a program assistant for ACR Health, a math and English tutor for the Police League, Youth Link Division, in Brooklyn, and a Rites of Passage Program coordinator, community associate and restorative dean for the Nelson Mandela School for Social Justice (NMSSJ) in Brooklyn.
SHARRONE SOFER was appointed to the grant-funded position of business consultant in the Small Business Development Center (SBDC) at MVCC. He will provide business-advisement services to a variety of small businesses and entrepreneurs engaged in starting, managing, growing, or purchasing a business. Sofer and his wife are owners of the Compound sandwich shops in Clinton and Utica’s Bagg’s Square. He holds a bachelor’s degree in linguistics and English from the University of Texas at Austin.
Stay up-to-date on the companies, people and issues that impact businesses in Syracuse, Central New York and beyond.