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Deconstructing the American Dream
I want to thank President Barack Obama for delivering his third “State of the Union” address, in which the 44th president of the United States laid out clearly his vision of the American Dream.The president embraces 100 years of “progressivism,” which rejects a free-market society. Today, we call progressivism “liberalism,” not to be confused with […]
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I want to thank President Barack Obama for delivering his third “State of the Union” address, in which the 44th president of the United States laid out clearly his vision of the American Dream.
The president embraces 100 years of “progressivism,” which rejects a free-market society. Today, we call progressivism “liberalism,” not to be confused with classic 19th-century liberalism. Liberalism considers capitalism inherently evil, requiring a strong, central government to rein in its “excesses.” Thus, the federal government needs to actively regulate the economy by assigning technocrats who know what is best both for the collective society and for individuals. Those technocrats who are truly knowledgeable know better than the marketplace where capital should be invested and which industries must be supported.
Government, not the individual, must also be the protector against anything unfortunate in our lives, advocates of liberalism believe. To institute freedom from want, society needs universal child care and health care, higher education for all, welfare benefits for the less fortunate, labor protection, agencies to manipulate the boom-and-bust cycles, and pensions for the elderly.
President Obama wraps his dream of America in a cloak of fairness. He casts himself in the populist role as the defender of the middle class, which is being squeezed by the rapaciousness of the 1 percent who are super rich. To the current sitting president, free enterprise has eroded the basic American promise of opportunity. In the words of the president, the defining issue is to “… restore an economy where everyone gets a fair shot, everyone does their fair share, and everyone plays by the same set of rules.”
From whence floweth fairness? From the federal government, of course. The president, in his speech, cited the “Buffett Rule” as a prime example of fairness. No one deemed rich by the president should pay a lower rate of federal-income tax than Warren Buffett’s secretary.
Kudos to the president for explaining his vision of America for all to understand.
Mitch Daniels, governor of Indiana, rebutted the president’s vision with a strong defense of free enterprise and capitalism. Daniels chided the president for assuming the state of the economy was strong and getting stronger while the unemployment rate remains stubbornly high and our spending and indebtedness are on a trajectory to take down the economy and the safety nets created by government. He also debunked the notion that government could create a middle class of government workers based on borrowed money.
Unlike the president, the governor called for a passionate, pro-growth approach that generates private-sector jobs. Unlike President Obama, Gov. Daniels praised business rather than bashed it and called for a simpler tax code with fewer loopholes and lower rates and an end to the piling on of expensive, new regulations. Unlike the president, he sought a unity of effort rather than a division pitting one segment of society against another.
The differences in the two visions couldn’t have been clearer. Too bad Messrs. Romney and Gingrich couldn’t build on Daniel’s rebuttal; unfortunately, they were too busy punching each other rhetorically in the groin. Gov. Romney did finally, under duress, release his 2010 federal-tax return and his projected 2011 return. News flash: The governor is rich.
What a perfect opportunity to defend a life of hard work and taking risks creating and turning around businesses — the ultimate American dream. What a perfect opportunity to attack the current tax code as convoluted and anti-growth, explaining that capital-gains taxes are added to the corporate tax, generating an effective rate of 44.75 percent before adding on state, local, and any estate taxes. Too bad the opportunity was lost as the former governor of Massachusetts continued to focus on hammering the former Speaker of the House. And to Mr. Gingrich’s eternal discredit, too bad he suggested that Romney’s wealth was somehow ill-gotten rather than focusing on the vision of a “city on the hill.”
I have experienced free enterprise from the perspective of an entrepreneur. Next year is my 50th year running a business in our region, and this past year marked 25 years of interviewing thousands of business owners, managers, entrepreneurs, and wannabes as the publisher of The Business Journal. I have witnessed how an individual with a dream takes risks by applying his/her God-given talents in the hope of experiencing success. The best arbiter of success is the marketplace, where individuals freely decide what constitutes the pursuit of happiness. The ladder of opportunity has, despite the president’s assertions, drawn the diminishing middle class into the ranks of the rich. In the past 30 years, the percentage of households making more than $105,000 in inflation-adjusted income has more than doubled from 11 percent to 24 percent.
Unlike President Obama, I find those running a business to be society’s heroes, deserving of praise, not opprobrium. They not only create wealth for all in our society, but they also give back generously to enhance our communities. What is most surprising is that they accomplish this under a growing burden of taxation, regulation, and a playing field where the goals posts are always in motion. Contrary to liberalism’s assumptions, capitalism is not dehumanizing. Personally, I find it to be uplifting.
De Tocqueville told us that democracy extends the sphere of individual freedom; it attaches all possible values to each person. Progressivism, 21st-century liberalism, collectivism, statism — whatever you call it — makes each of us an agent, a number in a society where others tell us what is best. Both concepts claim to seek equality in liberty: capitalism promotes freedom from coercion, liberalism relies on coercion and restraint.
To me, the president’s State of the Union address deconstructs the American Dream that has made the United States an exceptional nation and the beacon to the world. It’s critical to point out that he is tearing down the ladder of opportunity by promoting a society in which risk is not rewarded. We have a clear choice to make about what kind of society we want.
I cast my vote for capitalism and a society in which the individual has the maximum freedom to make a choice. I vote for a strong, pro-growth agenda where the marketplace, not government, picks winners and losers. I vote for a simple and predictable tax system and government benefits that are means-tested. I vote to create more successful business people to join the 1 percent castigated as the super-rich. I believe in a restrained government, not one on the path to fiscal obesity.
It’s time to reconstruct the dream. It’s time to cast your vote.
Norman Poltenson is publisher of The Central New York Business Journal. Contact him at npoltenson@cnybj.com
Comptroller: Recovery seems to be weakening in New York
New York state’s economic recovery may be slowing, according to a report released this morning by Comptroller Thomas DiNapoli. The state lost 11,200 private-sector jobs
Upstate consumer confidence rises again in January
Consumer confidence increased for the third straight month in upstate New York in January as consumers indicated a growing willingness to spend under current conditions.
Oneida Financial Q4 profit rises nearly 11 percent
ONEIDA — Oneida Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: ONFC), parent company of Oneida Savings Bank, reported that its fourth-quarter profit rose almost 11 percent as net interest
New York dairy farmers receive lower prices for milk in January
Dairy farmers in the Empire State received an average of $20.30 per hundredweight of milk sold during January, down 40 cents from December, but still
Venture event seeks applicants
The 2012 Venture Forum, a partnership between the Center for Economic Growth (CEG) SmartStart UNYTECH program and Western New York’s Bright Forum, is looking for
St. Joseph’s ready to open emergency services building
SYRACUSE — St. Joseph’s Hospital Health Center prepared to open a new emergency services building by holding a ribbon cutting and blessing ceremony this morning.
New Internet-Security Standards for Financial Institutions
The Federal Financial Institutions examination Council (FFIEC) — a group of federal financial regulators empowered to issue uniform standards for most of the financial institutions in the United States — issued new guidelines to the nation’s federal credit unions, banks, and other financial institutions. It notified them that they will have to comply with new
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The Federal Financial Institutions examination Council (FFIEC) — a group of federal financial regulators empowered to issue uniform standards for most of the financial institutions in the United States — issued new guidelines to the nation’s federal credit unions, banks, and other financial institutions. It notified them that they will have to comply with new Internet-security standards.
Credit unions were required to comply with the new standards by Jan. 1, 2011.
The FFIEC laid out these new standards in a supplement that is an update to guidance on Internet security that it had issued in 2005, entitled “Authentication in an Internet Banking Environment.”
The original 2005 guidance
The 2005 guidance provided a risk-management framework for financial institutions offering products and services to their customers through the Internet. It required financial institutions to use effective methods to authenticate the identity of customers.
It also required financial institutions to implement Internet-security techniques commensurate with the risks associated with the products and services offered and the importance of the protection of sensitive consumer information.
The 2005 guidance also provided minimum supervisory expectations for effective authentication controls applicable to high-risk online transactions involving access to consumer information or the movement of funds to other parties (such as automated payments and other electronic-funds transfers).
In addition, the 2005 guidance required financial institutions to perform periodic risk assessments and adjust their Internet-security control mechanisms as appropriate in response to the ever-changing threats from cybercriminals.
New supplement requirements
The purpose of the supplement to the 2005 guidance is to reinforce the guidance’s risk-management framework and update financial regulators’ expectations regarding customer authentication, layered security, and other controls in the increasingly hostile online environment.
The supplement reiterates the FFEIC’s expectations outlined in the 2005 guidance that financial institutions must perform periodic risk assessments that consider new and evolving threats to online accounts and adjust their customer authentication, layered security, and other controls as appropriate in response to identified risks.
The supplement establishes minimum control expectations for certain online-banking activities and identifies controls that are less effective in the current environment. It also identifies certain specific minimum elements that should be part of a financial institution’s customer awareness and education programs.
Update Internet risk assessments
The first specific expectation for financial institutions in the supplement is that they will be required to renew and update their Internet-security risk assessments whenever new threat information becomes available or whenever they introduce new services.
Even if financial institutions do not introduce any new online services or receive any new threat information, at a minimum they will be required to review their risk assessments at least once a year.
These updated risk assessments should consider changes in the threat environment, changes in the customer base using electronic services, changes in the way banks and credit unions deliver those services, and any actual experiences of security breaches by the financial-services industry.
Provide layered Internet security
In addition, the supplement requires financial institutions to provide layered Internet security. The intent is that the strength of other security barriers can compensate for vulnerable security controls.
It is expected that security programs will, at a minimum, contain processes to detect and effectively respond to suspicious activity when a consumer logs into his/her account or initiates an electronic transfer.
It is expected that there will be enhanced controls for system administrators who are granted privileges to set up or change system applications related to business accounts.
Credit unions and banks will be required to utilize controls to cover both initial account access and subsequent account-transaction processing if they engage in “high risk Internet transactions.”
High-risk transactions are defined to include automated-payment services and commercial financial services. Given this broad definition, it is likely that most financial institutions will fall into this category.
Educate consumers
Finally, credit unions and banks will be required to educate consumers.
First, they will have to advise consumers about the protections provided, as well as the protections not provided by Regulation E, the federal regulation governing electronic fund transfers.
Second, they will have to disclose to consumers that they will be asked to provide their electronic-banking credentials, and that they will contact the authorities when they detect suspicious account activity.
Aside from technical guidance, this new set of rules for credit unions and banks is a clear reminder that preventing fraud continues to be a significant goal of federal regulators.
It is also a reminder that Internet-security measures will not only have to withstand attacks by hackers, they will also have to withstand the scrutiny of federal officials.
Neil J. Smith is an attorney with Mackenzie Hughes LLP in Syracuse and handles business, bankruptcy, and creditor’s rights issues for a variety of clients. Contact him at (315) 233-8226.
Cuomo Shows the Courage to Tackle the Extreme Left
New York’s Gov. Andrew Cuomo intrigues me. What he is trying to do may impact the entire country some day. Cuomo is from the left, of course. He gets a lot of campaign money from the left. Teachers’ unions and the education lobby give him big bucks. So do the unions for state and municipal workers. And yet,
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New York’s Gov. Andrew Cuomo intrigues me. What he is trying to do may impact the entire country some day.
Cuomo is from the left, of course. He gets a lot of campaign money from the left. Teachers’ unions and the education lobby give him big bucks. So do the unions for state and municipal workers.
And yet, he is confronting them. He is forcing the issue of teacher evaluation. Basically, the teachers’ unions don’t want teachers to be evaluated seriously. They fight against identifying the poor-performing teachers. They fight against these teachers getting the boot. They put up various smokescreens and say they just want fairness. Right.
Meanwhile, your school cannot sack its hopeless teachers — because the union will fling so many roadblocks at the school. Overcoming the roadblocks will cost more than a new gym. So, schools put up with incompetence. And, the kids take it on the chin.
Cuomo is challenging this ridiculous racket. He is threatening to put teeth into the evaluations.
The governor is also confronting civil servants — over their pensions and other benefits. Now, you cannot blame unions for wanting to hang onto the existing benefits. They are fat, compared with benefits in the private sector.
Cuomo proposes that new hires pay a bit more toward their pensions. And that they retire three years later than current public employees. He also suggests the pension program begin to shift toward a 401(k)-type system — like those that cover private employees.
These are hardly radical changes. But they will save cities and the state billions in the long run. Of course, the unions immediately condemned them and predicted they will end life on the planet.
What intrigues me is that Cuomo shows the courage to tackle the left. Politicians know that leaders from the left can tame abuses on the left. Sometimes, they can achieve more in this regard than leaders from the right. In negotiations, they cut through the bluster and propaganda. They basically say, “Hey, guys, you know we’re on the same side. I wouldn’t challenge you unless it’s really necessary. Well, it’s really necessary.”
This gives the negotiators on the left some cover. They cause a big stir in the papers. They whine big time. But they admit to their members, “The governor wouldn’t force this if he didn’t have to. If we had a right-wing guy in Albany, things would be a lot worse.”
If you want to find an example of this phenomenon on the right, consider Richard Nixon. He was stubbornly anti-communist. Fiercely right-wing. Yet, it was Nixon who opened our first public discussions with Red China.
These are early days for Cuomo. Pre-negotiations. We will have to wait to see how tough he is in adding flesh to his proposals. If he is successful, the success could have national ramifications.
He probably wants to run for the White House. The costs of education and civil service in New York are bloated. They cause higher taxes and help cripple the state’s economy. If Cuomo reins in the teachers and civil servants in New York, he will contain some of those costs. That should take pressure off taxes. This will help the state prosper.
This would give him a reputation that will help him with Democrat movers and shakers nationally. They like candidates from the left who can tame the extremes on the left. Such candidates are better able to win the all-important voters from the middle — the ones who decide who wins the presidency.
From Tom…as in Morgan.
Tom Morgan writes about financial and other subjects from his home near Oneonta, in addition to his radio shows and new TV show. For more information about him, visit his website at www.tomasinmorgan.com
Gentiva Health Services moving Oswego office
OSWEGO — Gentiva Health Services will relocate its Oswego office in February. Gentiva, a national home health and hospice company based in Atlanta, will move
Stay up-to-date on the companies, people and issues that impact businesses in Syracuse, Central New York and beyond.